Regain Mobility with Advanced Ankle Replacement Surgery by Dr. Sudheer Reddy at Anvik Hospitals, LB Nagar
Living with severe ankle arthritis can make everyday movements—walking, climbing stairs, or standing for extended periods—a painful challenge. When conservative treatments fail to provide relief, total ankle replacement surgery becomes a promising solution. At Anvik Hospitals in LB Nagar, Hyderabad, Dr. Sudheer Reddy, MBBS, DNB, offers expert orthopedic care, specializing in ankle replacement surgeries that restore mobility and dramatically reduce pain.
Ankle replacement, also known as total ankle arthroplasty, is a highly specialized procedure that involves replacing the damaged parts of the ankle joint with prosthetic components. Thanks to medical advancements and precise surgical techniques, this surgery is now a safer and more reliable treatment for ankle arthritis than ever before.
Understanding the Ankle Joint and Arthritis
The ankle joint, medically referred to as the tibiotalar joint, is a complex structure that enables smooth foot and leg movement. It comprises three key bones: the tibia (shin bone), fibula (outer leg bone), and talus (a bone connecting your foot and leg). These bones are covered with cartilage, which cushions the joint and ensures pain-free motion.
When this cartilage wears away due to injury or disease, bones start to grind against each other, leading to ankle osteoarthritis. Common symptoms include chronic pain, stiffness, swelling, and difficulty in walking. Over time, bone spurs can develop, further limiting joint mobility.
Can Ankles Be Replaced?
Yes, ankles can be replaced. Ankle replacement surgery has been around for several decades, but with modern technology and refined surgical methods, it has become a more common and successful procedure. Unlike ankle fusion, which eliminates joint motion, ankle replacement maintains flexibility, allowing patients to walk more naturally and prevent adjacent joints from developing arthritis.
Who is a Candidate for Ankle Replacement?
Dr. Sudheer Reddy typically recommends ankle replacement for individuals with advanced ankle arthritis who haven't found relief with non-surgical treatments such as:
Physical therapy
Anti-inflammatory medications (NSAIDs)
Corticosteroid injections
Ankle braces or orthotic support
Ideal candidates for this surgery should have healthy surrounding bones and ligaments, and no ongoing infections or significant deformities that cannot be corrected.
Ankle Replacement vs Ankle Fusion
Both procedures aim to alleviate pain, but their approach and long-term outcomes differ. Ankle fusion surgery involves permanently joining the tibia and talus bones using plates and screws, thereby eliminating motion in the joint. While fusion is effective in reducing pain, it may restrict movement and put stress on neighboring joints.
On the other hand, total ankle replacement preserves motion, provides a more natural walking gait, and helps protect other joints in the foot. This makes it a preferred option for many patients looking to maintain mobility.
What Happens During Ankle Replacement Surgery?
Dr. Sudheer Reddy performs ankle replacement using advanced techniques for precision and minimal invasiveness. During the procedure, the damaged cartilage and bone from the surface of the tibia and talus are removed. These areas are then replaced with metal components, and a durable plastic spacer is placed between them. This plastic insert acts as a cushion and allows smooth, pain-free motion.
If a patient has avascular necrosis (AVN)—a condition where part of the talus loses blood supply and collapses—the approach may vary. Depending on the extent of damage, either a portion of the bone is removed, or the entire talus is replaced with a custom-made metal component.
Modern Implants for Better Outcomes
Ankle prosthetics are typically made of titanium, cobalt-chromium alloy, and polyethylene. For individuals with nickel allergies, customized all-titanium implants can be used. Modern designs closely mimic the natural anatomy of the ankle and require minimal bone removal, which enhances longevity and surgical outcomes.
Type of Anesthesia and Hospital Stay
Ankle replacement is generally performed under regional anesthesia, numbing the leg while keeping the patient comfortably sedated. This method offers better post-operative pain control. Most patients can go home on the same day, while others may stay overnight depending on their recovery and overall health.
Ankle Replacement Recovery Timeline
Recovery after ankle replacement surgery is gradual but rewarding. Here’s a general timeline:
First 2 weeks: Your ankle will be in a cast, and you must avoid putting any weight on it. Elevating the leg helps reduce swelling.
2 to 4 weeks: Stitches are removed, and a removable boot is provided. Light movements and hygiene routines can begin.
4 to 8 weeks: Partial weight-bearing with the boot is allowed, and physical therapy starts.
After 8 weeks: Patients usually shift to regular shoes and regain a good range of motion.
4 to 6 months: Most patients feel significantly better, experiencing reduced pain and improved movement.
One year: Full recovery is expected, and patients can return to daily activities like walking, hiking, and even doubles tennis.
However, high-impact activities like running or jumping are discouraged to prolong the life of the implant.
Frequently Asked Questions
When can I drive again?
If your left ankle was operated on, you may drive sooner. For right ankle surgery, driving is usually possible after 8 weeks.
Will I need help at home?
Yes. You will need support for at least 2–4 weeks after surgery, as weight-bearing is restricted in the initial phase.
How long do ankle implants last?
Modern ankle implants can last 10–15 years or more, especially with good post-op care and regular follow-ups.
Will I need a revision in the future?
Possibly. In some cases, implants may loosen or wear out, requiring a revision ankle replacement or a fusion surgery if a second replacement isn’t feasible.
Why Choose Dr. Sudheer Reddy at Anvik Hospitals, LB Nagar?
Dr. Sudheer Reddy is among the best orthopedic surgeons in LB Nagar, known for his precision, compassionate care, and advanced surgical techniques. At Anvik Hospitals, patients receive personalized treatment plans, including detailed pre-surgical assessments and structured post-operative recovery programs.
His expertise in joint replacement and commitment to achieving optimal outcomes have made him a trusted name in orthopedic care in Hyderabad.
If you’re experiencing chronic ankle pain, stiffness, or swelling due to arthritis, don’t let it limit your lifestyle any longer. Book a consultation with Dr. Sudheer Reddy to explore whether ankle replacement surgery is right for you.
Contact Details
📍 Visit Us: Plot 126, Opp. 40ft Road, Padmavathi Nagar Colony, RTC Colony, LB Nagar, Hyderabad
📞 Call Us: +91 9511081086
🌐 Website: www.anvikhospital.com
Comments
Post a Comment