Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease (HFMD): What Every Parent in Hyderabad Should Know

When your little one isn’t feeling well, it can be scary—not just for them, but for you as a parent too. One common illness that often affects children under 5 years old is Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease (HFMD). While it may sound alarming, the condition is usually mild and treatable with proper care and attention.

At Anvik Hospitals, LB Nagar, our experienced pediatric specialist, Dr Prapulla Reddy (MBBS, DNB), is dedicated to helping families understand and manage illnesses like HFMD with compassion and expertise.

Let’s walk you through everything you need to know about this viral infection—its symptoms, causes, when to see a pediatrician, and how to prevent it from spreading.

What is Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease?

Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease is a highly contagious viral infection most commonly seen in young children, particularly those under the age of five. Although adults can contract it too, it's much rarer and usually milder.

The disease gets its name from the rash or sores it causes on the hands, feet, and inside the mouth. While HFMD is typically not serious, it can make your child quite uncomfortable and may lead to complications if not handled appropriately.

Common Symptoms of HFMD

Here are some symptoms of hand, foot, and mouth disease that parents should watch out for:

Fever: Often the first sign, with temperatures typically ranging from 100–102°F (38–39°C).
Painful Mouth Sores: Ulcers or blisters inside the mouth, especially on the tongue and inner cheeks.
Skin Rash: Red spots or bumps, sometimes with blisters, usually found on the palms, soles, and buttocks.
Sore Throat: May cause difficulty swallowing or speaking.
Irritability and Fatigue: Children may be cranky, sleep more, or show signs of discomfort.

These symptoms usually appear 3–6 days after exposure to the virus and can last up to 7–10 days.

Causes of HFMD

The most common virus behind HFMD is Coxsackievirus A16, part of the enterovirus family. It spreads through:

Direct contact with infected saliva or nasal secretions
Respiratory droplets from coughing or sneezing
Touching contaminated surfaces
Changing diapers of infected children
Sharing food, drinks, or toys

Given how easily the virus spreads, daycare centers, playgroups, and schools are common hotspots for HFMD outbreaks.

When to Visit a Pediatrician

While most cases of HFMD are mild and self-limiting, you should consult a pediatrician if you notice any of the following warning signs:

Persistent High Fever
If your child’s fever lasts more than three days or spikes above 101°F (38.3°C), it’s time to see a doctor.
Signs of Dehydration
Look for dry lips, reduced urination, lack of tears when crying, and extreme tiredness. Dehydration is a serious concern if mouth sores are preventing your child from eating or drinking.
Severe or Worsening Mouth Sores
These can make it difficult for your child to stay hydrated or nourished.
Infected Rash
If the rash becomes red, swollen, or starts to ooze pus, it may be a sign of bacterial infection.
Symptoms That Don’t Improve
If HFMD symptoms worsen or linger beyond 10 days, it’s important to seek a medical evaluation.
Unusual Symptoms
Though rare, serious complications can include viral meningitis or neurological symptoms. If your child shows signs like confusion, excessive drowsiness, or difficulty breathing, seek immediate medical attention.

At Anvik Hospitals, LB Nagar, we encourage parents to reach out if they have any concerns. Dr. Prapulla Reddy, our trusted pediatrician in LB Nagar, provides gentle, thorough care to help your child recover swiftly.

How Your Pediatrician Can Help

Even though there's no specific antiviral medication for HFMD, your pediatrician plays a crucial role in diagnosis, symptom management, and guidance. Here’s how:

Accurate Diagnosis
HFMD can resemble other illnesses like chickenpox or strep throat. A pediatrician can confirm the diagnosis and rule out more serious conditions.
Symptom Relief
Your doctor may suggest:

Fever reducers like acetaminophen or ibuprofen
Mouth rinses or gels to relieve oral discomfort
Tips for ensuring your child stays well-hydrated

Clear Recovery Plan
You’ll receive instructions on:

Home care routines for soothing symptoms
Signs to monitor for worsening illness
When to return for follow-up care

With expert help from Dr. Prapulla Reddy, you’ll feel confident knowing your child is on the right path to recovery.

Prevention Tips for Parents

Because HFMD spreads quickly, prevention is essential, especially during outbreaks. Here are some effective ways to protect your child:

✔ Practice Frequent Handwashing
Teach children to wash their hands properly with soap—especially after using the toilet, before eating, and after outdoor play.

✔ Clean and Disinfect Surfaces
Regularly sanitize toys, doorknobs, tablets, and other high-touch items.

✔ Avoid Sharing Items
No sharing cups, spoons, towels, or pacifiers—especially in daycare settings.

✔ Keep Sick Kids at Home
If your child has HFMD, they should stay home until their fever subsides and mouth sores heal.

✔ Encourage Respiratory Hygiene
Teach your child to cover their mouth when coughing or sneezing and avoid touching their face.

✔ Monitor Daycare or School Outbreaks
During outbreaks, avoid crowded play areas and ensure your child maintains good hygiene.

Trust Sang Pediatrics at Anvik Hospitals

We know it’s never easy watching your child feel unwell. At Sang Pediatrics, Anvik Hospitals, we provide more than just treatment—we offer reassurance, care, and support for every parent who walks through our doors.

With Dr. Prapulla Reddy’s extensive experience in child health, you can expect:

Prompt and accurate diagnosis
Customized home care advice
Ongoing support through your child’s recovery
Preventive health tips to avoid future infections

We’re proud to be a trusted name for pediatric care in LB Nagar, and we’re here to help your family navigate HFMD and beyond.

Schedule Your Child’s Appointment Today

If you notice any symptoms of Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease or have questions about your child’s health, don’t wait. Let Dr. Prapulla Reddy and the expert team at Anvik Hospitals, LB Nagar, help you with timely care and personalized guidance.

📅 Book a consultation today for expert guidance in your child’s healthcare journey at Anvik Hospitals
📍 Visit Us: Plot 126, Opp. 40ft Road, Padmavathi Nagar Colony, RTC Colony, LB Nagar, Hyderabad
📞 Call Us: +91 9511081086
🌐 Website: www.anvikhospital.com

Your child’s health is our priority. Together, we’ll ensure they grow up happy, healthy, and strong.

Anvik Hospitals